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Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport
Modeling |
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We are convinced that with accurate and
physically sound groundwater flow and contaminant transport
models the efficiency and cost effectiveness of remediation systems can
be radically improved. In Hungary, as compared to countries that have
longer environmental background, the financial resources and
energy spent during the site assessment phases are much lower,
therefore, the predictable results of operating remediation systems
incorporate a high degree of uncertainty. Under these circumstances, the
development and application of analytical and/or numerical models is
probably more of a must, making it possible to more precisely identify
data gaps, both from quality and quantity points of view. Also, it will
become much easier to analyze different possible scenarios, and to
select a best case scenario. Also, decision communication is much more
effective using graphical modeling outputs than tabulated sets of data.

Electrolux-Lehel Kft., Jászberény, J-51 Site:
groundwater flow model |
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Site Assessment and Remediation |
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Site assessment (including site investigation, data collection, data
evaluation, data communication, decision-making, etc.) is probably the most
important phase of any remediation process. We have performed several
environmental site assessments at major sites, so ve have a waste
experience. Our specialty is mainly related to geologic and hydrogeologic
aspects, and we are among the few local companies with experience in the
assessment and remediation of soil and groundwater sites contaminated with
chlorinated solvents. Unfortunately, the degree of such contamination in
aquifers is often very high, and free phase contamination in the aquifer is
generally occurring. As compared to lighter-than-water type of contaminants,
the processes governing DNAPL phase formation, migration, dissolution,
partitioning, etc., make them rather difficult to deal with. DNAPL plumes
form at the bottom of aquifers (on top of aquitards), and often more than
one aquifer and the intermediate aquitards become contaminated. Locating a
DNAPL plume is usually a matter of intuition and experience rather than a
matter of measurement, because there are only signs showing their
occurrence, location and extension. Dealing with the DNAPL phase itself is
only part of the problems, and lack of experience may lead to erroneous
conclusions that are far beyond reality. We can provide solutions
for solving your problems!
One of our advantages in addition to our experience is that we are
up-to-date with recent international publications, and we are members
(individual and as a company) of the National Ground
Water Association (NGWA) AGWSE (Association
of Ground Water Scientists
and Engineers).

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Risk Assessment (RA) |
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Methods and guidelines to perform Risk Assessment - both human health and
ecological - are not well defined in Hungary, although these terms are
currently in use, and these activities are required as part of the
environmental remediation projects. Some publications exist, but due to the
lack of detailed guidelines in most cases the pertinent U.S. EPA guidelines
are considered. We have performed the first complete RA, when - to our best
knowledge - there was only one similar project completed in Hungary. The
assessment was performed for a waste disposal site in Jászberény, and
completed for the "baseline" case, in accordance with EPA guidelines. Our
report was reviewed by Hungarian (OKI - National Public Health Institute)
and American (CH2MHill)
experts. Following this first project several RA projects were performed by
our experienced staff.

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Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) |
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Since the Hungarian Environmental Law (Law LIII., 1995) became effective,
we have completed a number of Environmental Impact Assessment studies. Our
reference list includes full range Interim EIA studies, but we have
participated as subcontractors and specialists in larger projects as well.
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Environmental Software Distribution and
Technical Support |
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Distribution of environmental software is an integrated part of our
marketing activities. We are distributors and/or resellers in Hungary
and in neighboring countries of software products of well known
companies such as
Schlumberger Water Services (Waterloo Hydrogeologic, Inc.),
GAEA Technologies, Ltd.,
Lakes Environmental Software,
Golden Software, Inc., and others. Many of the software products are
used by us on a daily basis, and we are capable of providing limited
technical support to our clients. In those cases when we are not able
and/or entitled for this, we accept to transmit our clients' requests to
the manufacturers. Direct and indirect technical support is usually free
and consistent with the manufacturers' policies. |
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Training |
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As mentioned above, during their day-by-day work our staff members use
many of the software products we sell. We are involved in groundwater
flow and contaminant transport modeling projects for a relatively long
period of time, and we have an experienced staff. The software products
we sell are English language products (user interface, manuals, etc.),
which is still an important disadvantage for the majority of the local
customers. We have started to develop a training program, which helps
our clients to learn how to use Visual MODFLOW Premium, one of the most
popular software products on our palette. The training program also
includes theoretical aspects of modeling. We feel that the training
program and our new training service has made the above mentioned
software even more popular, and in the meantime, we manage to partially
fill in an important gap in the deficient - nonexistent, as a matter of
fact - Hungarian palette of technical publications. Nevertheless, we
provide our training service at a low cost. Our customers will receive a
detailed Hungarian manual which is based on
Schlumberger Water Services's training program, and on several
modeling reference books (Mary P. Anderson & William W. Woessner:
"Applied Groundwater Modeling. Simulation of Flow and Advective
Transport", or Chunmiao Zeng & Gordon D. Bennett: "Applied Contaminant
Transport Modeling", etc.). |
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